среда, 3 апреля 2019 г.
Dialog GSM: An Analysis
 negotiation GSM An AnalysisMarket Planning  Changing Market  want 1 Executive Summery dialog GSM is a Leading telecommunication vendor in Sri Lanka Catering a  guest  family of 6  cardinal subscribers , with regard to the recent  commute in  purlieu  in that location has been a signifi laughingstockce increase in  requisite for telecommunication  gather up ,Identifying  milieu  intensify in magazine  negotiation GSM wishes to  score  all of a sudden term   commercialiseing  contrive   rating report to cater the  oc sure  fleck, The following report  result initially address a 2  familys  oblivious term    food  grocery  final cause which initially highlights on a short term  grocerying plan  innovationd on the current environmental situation depth psychology, following  grocery storeing plan   render   paint out the approaches strategies  recommendation to  carry  by dint of the  agreemental  polishA  little evaluation report is  as  closely as prepargond to  order the  success of t   he  market plan.  valuation report will highlight on how  dialog GSM will adopt to the role of  trade and marketing  grooming in responding to a change in the external marketing environment throw out evaluation report address on justifying the  touch of undertaking the marketing  examine, and identifies the issues of  tuition gathering and analysis associated in preparing the short tem marketing plan  how an  detach  scheme which  potful be developed to overcome the current situation , utilizing  breakdown- driveing-positioning dodge  finally  get word  potentiality that may be encountered in implementing the marketing plan  present  surgeryal proposals for addressing the potential issues2  sharp of AssignmentThe rational of the assignment highlights significance increase in the  direct of  read for the  rambling telecommunication Sector in Sri Lanka, Since the Sri Lankan   state of war has  terminate in the northern  eastern region of Sri Lanka in May 2009, The  take for telecommun   ication  get has increased  muging a additional customer  root of 3.5  4.5  one million million and above which could  pull in  more revenue  market  partake to talks GSM (Sunday Observer, August 2009)The emergence of wireless-enabled computing devices argon empowered by ubiquitous, low- follow wireless data  mobile connections In other words, we  select a growing  take on for on-the-go communication supplemented by the rollout of 3G (third generation) cellular  run and  large-mindedspread Wi-Fi hotspots.This is motivating telecommunication providers,  exposit the market sh atomic number 18 and in such small market the  abide war situation has  melt down to  grand  fortune among telecommunication vendorsThe Above diagram shows the opportunity in the market which is  truly much positive indicating the  harvest-feast in telecommunication sectorThe following report will highlight on a 2 years short term marketing plan on how  dialog GSM can cope up to the significance rising demand  si   nce high competition is  as well as expected to capture the  selfsame(prenominal) opportunity how talks GSM would have to plan in  legal injury of  return positioning, segmentation  marketing   dodging to overcome such competition3    crossingion line office Analysis catamenia  have a bun in the oven war situation is created a tremendous opportunity to exploit  rude(a) market, in analyzing the market environment market economy is improving gradually as shown in the Macro  micro analysis (see appendix,  familiar environmental Analysis, PESTLE Analysis  (Porters five forces Analysis)As Sri Lankan economy is moving towards a recovering phase the probability and chances of an  individual owning a mobile connection is high , as per the SWOT analysis its   train in  more or less 20 million population in Sri Lanka, so far 10 million connection being  exchange which indicates the potential of the growing marketToday all mobile providers have huge potential in exploiting the market, where fi   erce competition is looked  previous. One of the  second Asian mobile operator, Airtel and Mobitel have shown interest to open their local offices and  home base stations in the northern region after the post war situationIn  impairment of Sri Lankan mobile industry, end customers look forward for a low cost affordability package and when comparing different vendors  take to be added features plays a vital role in decision making  impact which is identified in Macro Analysis. Innovative technologies  succor  commemorate to  put across the market and generate revenue, for example, the innovation and the launch of 3.5G  expediencys was firstly  prefaced by  negotiation GSM and this has created a huge value for the brand and the mobile  wideband  engineering science in Sri Lanka.According to the present market situation identified,  dialog GSM  take to act fast and need to be innovative to be a leader in Sri Lankan mobile telecommunication sector, the following  marketing plan will add   ress how  dialogue GSM should  purify revenue growth while improving market sh atomic number 18.3.1  tombstone Opportunities  Threat Identified from current situationAccording to the current market analysis, the key opportunities and threats found  through with(predicate) the internal  external marketing  analyse done (see appendix, Internal  purlieual Analysis, PESTLE Analysis ) Porters Five forces Analysis),  ground on this  discipline talks GSM could plan for a Synergistic plan to satisfy the increasing demand for Mobile telecommunication in Sri Lanka , base on this information  negotiation GSM could plan for a Synergistic plan to satisfy the increasing demand for Mobile telecommunication in Sri LankaSWOT analysis is a tool that marketers  lend oneself to assess an  memorial tablets  volume, weakness, opportunities, and threats. Strength and weakness  be internal factors that  ar  at  formerly controllable by marketers. Opportunities and threats are external factors that are unco   ntrollable ( arrogance et al, 2006).Key OpportunitiesKey ThreatsOpportunity to increase additional customer base of 4.5 Million subscribers from the post-war regionOpportunity for major market development strategyBe a firs telecommunication provider to establish a strong island wide network  distri saveion channelOpportunity to cater more CSR projects for the post war region to build good personal relationship. Competitors also aiming the same post-war region to capture market share Environmental changes in the political,  kindly and economical conditions and the laws and regulations (Eg TRC-SL regulations) actions will have impact on moving further4 Corporate Objective market objectives should possess certain characteristics (Pride et al, 2006)* Firstly, a marketing objective should be expressed in clear, simple terms so that marketing personnel understand exactly what they must achieve.* Secondly, it should  indite so that it can be measurable and* Thirdly, it should specify a tim   e frame to accomplishThe below from 2008 annual report explains the marketing objectives of  duologue GSM for the next 2 years.( dialog GSM Annual Report, June 2008)5 SegmentationThere are a number of reasons why  nerves undertake segmentation (Doyle, 1994)* To meet consumer  inescapably more precisely* To Increase profits* To gain segment  leading* To  observe customers* To Focus marketing communication6 TargetingTargeting is all  astir(predicate) which market segment(s) a business decides to priorities for its sales and marketing effort (Dibb, Simkin, Pride Ferrel, 2001)Targeting the right product to the right segment   expend the right marketing  variety is  grave  duologue GSM  postulate to implement differential  target areaing strategy for the segment of customers identified as above to cater the post war region,  individually product based segments have mentioned above has different characters from each other, identifying the correct audience and implementing the  portion mar   keting mix strategy is  principal(prenominal)7 PositioningKotler (1998) defines positioning is a act of designing an  volunteer so that it occupies a distinct and valued  points in the mind of the target customerDialog GSM should be able to retain and position the brand a leader by providing the  scoop  step of customer  serve well and the up to date innovative technical infra social  frame to cater its customers base island wide, still Dialog GSM needs to maintain its customer  utility quality to be perceived among the current and potential customer to be a market leader8 Dialog GSM  scheme  canvass 8.1 Dialog GSM Value Chain Analysis8.1.1 Support ActivitiesInfrastructureDialog GSM success to become a market leader in a short time frame is its infrastructure which the organization has created to support the each  factor of the value chainHuman Resource ManagementDialog GSM has a dedicated human resource management  team up to ful take away the  gaolbreak of the human resource needs     full fill the skill gaps of the  ply to position them self as a market leaderIn current scenario resource will be mostly need for  sweet product development  customer careTechnology DevelopmentInternal technology development is important to sustain the market position in terms of  exploitation next generation of communication tools Investment in  question  development in technology will emphasis more towards the future growthProcurementSupply chain management is important part to support the ongoing business model, the following systems in place is important for Dialog GSM to sustain market leadership in the  telephone  dish up sector* Procurement system* Inventory System* Logistics8.1.2 Primary Activities incoming LogisticsIn  bound logistic is important for routine based  running(a) activities,  proper co-ordination  management of logistics will help the   rung and the functional departments to achieve the objectivesoperating(a)This will be the improvements inbound logistics fro   m the suppliers Out Bond LogisticsOut bound logistics will be better in terms of partnership with  tertiary party vendors trade  SaleThis would be the support of 4Ps  communicational activities , Dialog GSM has a dedicated sales  marketing team to full fill this function within the organization , sales team is divided to target the B2B  B2C target customers , while marketing team full fills the marketing activities to achieve the marketing objectivesServiceThis would be one of the vital aspects of supporting the customers Dialog GSM has initiated 247 customer hot line to support the customers, apart from this Dialog GSM has also created an online support system as well(Dialog GSM Customer Service Standards, June 2009)8.2  emulous AnalysisMichel Porter (1985) defined a competitive advantage  storage-battery grid is based upon three generic strategies that enable an organization to closely identify the varies competitive position options open to them,The strategies are categorized as*     be leadership strategy* Differentiation strategy* Focus (or Segmentation) strategyA focus (Segmentation) strategy is  realized to be narrow in  stove whilst cost leadership and differentiation are relatively broad in scope. The following diagram demonstrates the three strategies in this  context.As a market leader in a highly competitive market Dialog GSM focus to be a cost leader in terms of reducing operational cost to which could add value to develop  unsanded differential strategies to counter the current concentrated market , such as invest more money to1. Research and development2. Geographical elaboration of the business to post war region3. To open   sunrise(prenominal)  government issues in  fresh identified marketAlso Dialog GSM should have a differential strategy to highlight its unique competency it the mobile telecommunication market against the growing competitors8.3 Product Portfolio AnalysisThere are a number of portfolio models that are  utilise to identify the cu   rrent position of business units or products. This position will be the result of the organizations current resources and can be seen as a symptom of the competencies and assets of the organization. They reflect the organizations current  slaying and identify strengths on which the marketing strategy can be built, or weaknesses that the Strategy is required to overcome.9  market StrategyDialog GSM is  smell to exploit the growing  tonic and increasing mobile telephony in the post war region with a repositioned and re priced product using  diverse  merchandise mix strategy of Product reposition and promotional strategyCustomers and Corporate customers will be targeted will be targeted as with additional emphasis on  parvenue partnership which will  contrast Dialog GSM from its competitorsCustomers will  bear on to receive customized support and personal packages, but the focus of the future business will  print towards aggressively to  saucyly identified segments and geographical mar   ketsGap analysis is a tool used by marketing managers to decide on strategies and tactics. This is done by  asking two main questions, where are we now? And where do we want to be? The difference between the two is the GAP.Source  www.marketingteacher.comImprove  alive operationSince the gap shows of LKR 30 Million, it is important to look into strategies to close the gap, initially Dialog should emphasize on developing appropriate  marketing mix strategy to over come the revised forecastMoving forward Dialog GSM look into key strategies for growth, new product development to close the  overall gap9.1 Marketing Strategy for GrowthAnsoffs Growth Matrix (1957) is a tool used to assist organization in the generation of strategy alternatives. It suggests that an organization will grow depending upon whether it markets new or existing products in new or existing marketANSOFF MARTIXProductExisting ProductNew ProductMarketExisting MarketMarket  cleverness -(High) inclination * Increase usa   ge among existing subscribersFocus * Promote existing product to existing customersIssue * Competitors also currently following penetration strategy due to the market saturationProduct Development  (High) pack * Increase usage among existing subscribersFocus * Innovation  development of new products and technology such as 3.5G , MMS , Mobile broad band which could bring more revenue* Also improvise on value added service  interchangeable news alerts ,via sums Issue * Level of investment will be high , its advisableNew MarketMarket Development  (High)Aim * Expand Dialog GSM presence into new market to increase market shareFocus * Promote existing product to new market* Identify key segments in new market Appoint new resellers in the identified potential geographical regionIssue * Selected market should be highly analyzed before entering , new markets structure , logistics availability , economic condition has to be analyzed well diversification  (Low)Aim * Build a new strategy to ent   er new market with new products for growthFocus * Focus new markets like neighbor country Maldives to ender with new products like  collective internet  solvingIssue * High risk and high investment  compulsory to move into a new product and marketRecommendation  Its recommended that Dialog GSM should apply Product development  Market development as a strategy for growth  profitability while market penetration can be used to retain market share, Diversification strategy will be a high risk to enter without proper study of a new market and it requires huge investment to develop new products10 Marketing Mix StrategyProduct* Since most of the post-war regional customers are Tamil, we need to do product customization in terms of their  malleable  lecture such as product broacher, customer support , fork outlet branding * Dialog GSM needs to position their value added services to retain and differentiate from competitors, Customer service will also be a vital value added product where a c   ustomer will be evaluating against the competitor service* Formation of a product development team is important to produce new products for newly identified segmentsPrice* Since post war region is yet to be developed in a high scale, price should be at a affordable cost* As long as new products like mobile broadband doesnt concur competition price skimming strategy could be usePlace* Formation of new distribution channel is important , since the product demand has increased reforming a new full fletched distribution system is important Opening of new business outlets Partnership with retail outlets to provide services Appoint Regional distributors to stock and sell products of Dialog  strengthen relationship with channel partnersPromotion* Implementing a integrated communication mix is important for the success of Dialog GSM achieving its marketing objective* Promotional activities at outlets such as merchandising* gross revenue Promotion can be used in the penetration strategy , wh   ile Advertising of ATL  BTL can be used to create high awareness in the new market identified* Direct Marketing can be identified to target new segment (Ex Send a direct mailer to  merged executives on mobile broadband technology)People*  cater is the key strength of Dialog, Focusing on delivering high customer service is important* Promoting a culture of service within the firm is importantProcess* Dialog GSM Process system is important in delivering a quality service , systems like CRM is important in day to day customer  work* Customer service systems (CSS), SAP ERP are the back bone of IT  mould infrastructure within DialogPhysical Evidence* Physical  exhibit has to be given more priority , since Dialog GSM is planning to expand its presence in Sri Lanka , Branding of stores , Branch offices and retail stores* Also Dialog GSM needs to ensure the image portrayed by the organization should in consistent for the new product development paygrade  control for a business plan is impor   tant to rectify   stool corrective action, Dialog GSM could make use of Key performance indicators (KPIs) and  adjudicate the achievements against the KPIs set initially, this would give a clear view of the overall achievement the marketing plan11.1 Implementation Project PlanTask20102011Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Identify key messages   practicable plan for promotion activitiesAnalyze and set up new branch office in newly identified marketLaunch of new products (Mobile broadband)Mass Advertising campaign to create awareness in the new marketMass awareness for Corporate sectorNew staff recruitment for Marketing implementationTraining for new  existing staff on the new marketing plan implementationImplementation of Marketing ActivitiesEvaluation  Control12 BudgetA budget is in effect a financial plan for action, for a identified period of time. It is  of the essence(p) that the budget to be allocated in line to the corporate  marketing objectives of the organizationAccording to Drummond, Ensor     Ashford in their book (Strategic marketing (2003), budgeting highlights 2 key points Which is that budgeting is about resource allocation and secondly budgeting is a political process, hence the need for negotiation and bargaining to secure the resources to achieve the proposed marketing planAn appropriate budgeting using objective and task method is prepared to cater the need for the short term marketing plan (Refer appendix  Budgeting)13 Evaluation  Control 13.1 Key Performer indicators for Dialog GSM Performance Evaluation*  receipts through sales*  topic of Promotion which includes (Street promotion, outlet promotion, customer bonanza)* Number of new outlets merchandised* Numbers of new connections sold  incentives claimed* Number of Public  congenator Campaign* Number of CSR Campaign14 Recommendation  Conclusion 14.1 Recommendations for  improving the Planning Process and Development of Marketing Plans* Analysis  Context of the 7-S  warning -The McKinsey 7-S Framework can be u   seful to analyze the organization context and to highlight areas that are not in alignment within Dialog GSM, especially ones that historically it has overlooked.* Planning -The Extended Marketing Mix   continuative to the planning process by introducing the  extend marketing mix when developing marketing strategy. Historically used in service organizations, application of the extended mix, or 7Ps, has now been recognized as having beneficial results for organizations of every kind. By introducing People, Physical Evidence and Process into its strategic marketing planning process, Dialog GSM can introduce a framework for changing how soft issues are dealt with within the organization.* Planning  Internal Marketing Dialog GSM should plan a program of internal marketing based on the soft 7-S components and  suppose through the extended marketing mix. This will address the communication needs as highlighted in 3.5.At Dialog GSM this could mean* People  customer focused training for all    employees and not just those who speak to customers introduce regular staff appraisals etc* Physical Evidence  makeover Reception area plants/pictures in the staff room* Process -Design and implement proper customer service procedures set-up focus groups to enable and encourage employee feedback Planning and Implementation  A holistic Approach(Word count for Marketing Plan  2,562)Evaluation Report15 Role of Marketing  marketing planning in responding to a change in the external environmentDialog as a organization needs to understand that the marketing environment is  self-propelled which will  forever and a day change and quick adaptation to such changes is important to succeed in business  position Dialog GSM as a leader in the market ,Here with I have highlighted role of marketing  planning process on how dialog GSM can respond to such market changes .Marketing planning in responding to a change in the external environmentMarketing Planning processIn context of changing environme   nt to Dialog GSMSituation AnalysisConduct a Marketing Audit to identify the opportunities  threat, identify a response profile which to response toCurrent situation is an opportunity to enter new market which will help Dialog GSM to get more revenue  build the subscriber base , to cater such opportunity Dialog GSM needs to make a aggressive response profile how it will target the new market customers and what kin of strategies the could build towards the significance demandObjectiveObjectives are based on the assessment on the environment change , are they  accomplishable to the given changeBased on the opportunities identified , Dialog GSM needs to have a set of SMART objectives to achieve the strategic goal to the identified environment changeSuch objectives could be* To increase of 3-4 Million potential subscribers* Opening of new outlets* Increase awareness for Dialog GSM productsStrategyChanging environment will influence the strategic options to takeBased on the objectives set    , Dialog GSM needs to identify strategic options of achieving the corporate objectiveSuch strategy could be to* Opening of new outlets in new market  shut down non profitable outletsTargetAt this stage where Dialog GSM plans for action plan of achieving to the identified objectivetactical  ImplementationEnvironment will impact on the way the marketing plan is put into practiceDialog GSM needs to plan for an operational plan for the implementation progress , as environment changes are dynamic need for an contingency plan is also vitalControl  EvaluationProgress review will also dictate the environment changeEvaluation of a marketing plan is important for Dialog GSM to evaluate the achievement against the objectives set initially ,Evaluation will help to  delineate future plans and give alternative correctionsMcDonald  Drummond (2005-2008) also goes on to  translate that organization needs a strategic marketing plan in order to adapt to changing business environment. Organization mus   t continue to adopt  develop if they to be successful in the marketMarketing plan should provide systematic framework with which to analyze the market place  supply a well defined way to perusing strategic goals, McDonald also goes onto says the marketing planning is necessary because of* Increasing turbulence, competency, complexity  battle* Speed of technical changes*  extremity to sustain competitive advantage* Need for non marketing functions to get support* Need for subordinates to get resources, gain commitment Drummond summarizes for the reasons for planning as follows* Adopting the change* Resource allocation* Consistency* integration* Communication* Control16 Process of undertaking the marketing audit  identified issues of information gathering and analysisMarketing auditis identified as an essential part of an efficient marketing planning process. It is a very important process that is not only carried out at the  implore but also at regular intervals during the actual mar   keting planning process. Amarketing audithas a lot of influence upon the marketing planning process through the various external and internal factors.(Failan Salem 2009) illustrated process undertaking a marketing audit is showed in the following diagramDialog GSM  per year appoints a market research tender from AC Neilson on once a year basis in order to conduct the Marketing Audit for the external  internal Markets of the telecommunication industry. Through the market research key opportunities  threats impacting on the Dialog GSM will be identified to make strategic actionsMarketing Audit will help Dialog GSM determine how well the marketing initiatives are working, as well as to identify the most urgent marketing challenges* From a historical perspective, what has and has not worked?* From a current perspective, what is and is not going well?* From a future perspective, what changes are needed so that your marketing and promotional efforts are going in the rightAs a next step de   tailed information is gathered prior to analyzing the Micro  Macro level audit. During the marketing audit the auditor interviews  asks various questions from groups such as* Dialog GSM Customers* Dialog GSM Staff* Media* Retailers* Other Stake holdersKey Questions are asked from the above groups by the auditor in the following fields. * Accomplishments What have Dialog GSM done well in the past?* Disappointments What did not happen as planned?* Critical Actions To improve results what needs to be done the same/differently next year?For each question above, consider the following1. Markets* What changes are happening in the environment which could have an impact on the Sales?2. Customers* How does Dialog Marketing performance compare to competitors?* What kind of products  featues customers wants that will help differentiate our company from others?3. Competitors* Who are Dialog GSM major competitors in the market  what are their strengths and weaknesses?4. Environment* What are the    changes happening from a variety of perspectives, such as Politics, Socio-cultural, demographics, technology?5. Marketing systems* Are we achieving short- and long- marketing objectives?* What training or support is needed to Dialog staff?* Does everyone understand the marketing goals and various activities within the organization?* What changes should be made to improve the results from our marketing and/or PR agencies?6.  round of marketing activities* What are our main products and how well is marketing supporting them?* What are our main marketing activities?* How effective are we in implementing our marketing activities?7.  diffusion* Compared to competitors, how are our prices?* How well are we supporting our distributors?* Distributers commitment towards Dialog GSM?8. Sales* How well are marketing and sales aligned on key initiatives?* What can be done so that marketing can best support the sales organization9. Advertising* Does advertising support the marketing objective of    the brand?* Are key messages getting across to the target audience?* Are the themes and visuals used effectively understood by customers  potential customers?10. Publicity* Is our PR program effective?* How well are Dialog GSM PR initiatives helping our Marketing objective?11. Promotions* Are our promotions well conceived, well implemented and effective?* Are we responding to our customers needs in a language they understand?12. Online* Does our website also reflect the branding of the company and products?* What key initiatives are needed to develop online business?The information collected by interviews  questions asked from various segments is then analyzed for PESTEL analysis, Porters 5 Forces analysis , SWOT Analysis  It is also important that AC Neilson  
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