Underlying Reasons for Affirmative Action - 1442 Words

Introduction The issue of affirmative action has existed for around forty years, but the Wall Street Journal reports that the idea may be coming to an end (Sander Taylor, 2012). The reason for this is that while the idea of affirmative action originated for positive reasons, it has also had some negative side effects. In light of the possibility that affirmative actions are unwound, it is necessary to consider what might happen if that were to occur. This essay will consider precisely that issue. Underlying reasons for affirmative action Affirmative action is something that has occurred in hiring though this is less common today but is still commonplace in universities. The idea derives from recognition that there are systemic issues that inhibit the economic and social progress of specific ethnic groups. These groups, like African-Americans and Native Americans, might have fewer opportunities for their careers. Because government cannot force companies to hire people who are not as qualified, the solution was found at the education level. There can be significant differences in the quality of education available in different neighbors in the United States. These differences are often related to class, because tax dollars often finance the school system. As a result, poor neighborhoods have worse schools. These areas are also disproportionally populated by ethnic groups, a key one being African-Americans. This reality goes back to the slave days, when blacks were notShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action Is Not Based On Reason Or Actual Experience1584 Words   |  7 Pagesopinion that is not based on reason or actual experience. In 1961 President Kennedy introduced the concept affirmative action extensively across the United States. Affirmative action is discriminating in favor of racial minorities in admissions, hiring, tenure, contracting, and financial aid. When two people are equally qualified for a job or admission opportunity is it acceptable to make the choice based on race, sex, or ethnicity? It is widely known that affirmative action is admissible. There isRead MoreAffirmative Action And The Civil Rights Movement963 Words   |  4 Pagescalled â€Å"Affirmative Action† was introduced with the hope to engage more people of color into the society. Affirmative Action is an outcome of the 1960’s Civil Rights Movement. Its purpose is to provide equal opportunities for members of minority groups and women in education and employment. It is not until 1961 did the term â€Å"affirmative action† was first used by President John F. Kennedy. He made it very clear in an Executive Order that directed government have to take â€Å"affirmative action to ensureRead MoreWhy We Still Need Affirmitive Action1493 Words   |  6 PagesWhy we still need affirmative action Because of the complex nature of the discussion on affirmative action and the controversies and the emotion surrounding it, it is imperative to first recap on the causes of race and inequality in the United States of America. The policies on affirmative action were proposed as a fractional remedy for the socio-economic impacts of past and present disadvantage faced by certain groups in the population, especially with regard to biases on gender and race. Such disadvantagesRead MoreAffirmative Action : The Case For Abolition1638 Words   |  7 PagesAffirmative Action: The Case for Abolishment America is founded on the belief that all citizens are free to pursue their ambitions regardless of race, color, creed, or national origin. Yet, for the last fifty years, Affirmative Action has created an educational and work environment less focused on equality and more focused on ethnicity. There is no benefit for the United States to enforce Affirmative Action for minorities in educational and employment opportunities and equal treatment, because itRead MoreThe Toulmin Model Of Argument 11533 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor trying to prove? Support: These are the reasons given in support of the claim; they are also known as evidence, proof, data, arguments, or grounds. The support of a claim can come in the form of facts and statistics, expert opinions, examples, explanations, and logical reasoning. You can find the support by asking, What does the author say to persuade the reader of the claim? Warrants: These are the assumptions or presuppositions underlying the argument, explaining why or how the data supportsRead More Affirmative Action Is the Wrong Action Essays1708 Words   |  7 PagesAffirmative Action Is the Wrong Action The United States of America has long been a country divided by race. Hate has pervaded her existence since her conception, and now today’s society is forced to deal with those issues. Minorities have suffered at the hands of the white male majority for centuries as the social activities of the old war were brought to the new colonies, only to ferment and continue to affect the lives of all who lived within her borders. There is no doubting that thisRead More Affirmative Action: Keeping minorities down for 30 years. Essay1509 Words   |  7 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The subject of affirmative action in college admissions has been hotly debated since its inception. Although affirmative action was originally supported by the vast majority, that same majority is now starting to wonder if there is a better way. Commonly asked questions include: â€Å"Is affirmative action still working?† and â€Å"Is there an alternative?† The answers to each of these questions will provide insurmountable evidence that affirmative action in college admissions no longer fulfillsRead More(E. 2243-44). The Circuit Court Found—And Wcs Concurs—That906 Words   |  4 Pagesin want of merit—knowing that WCS has released any and all defenses—affirmative, negative, or otherwise—that WCS may have to such a claim. This Court could not afford the 2007 agreement such a construction. See Middlebrook Tech, LLC v. Moore, 157 Md. App. 40, 70 (2004) (â€Å"[I]t is a fundamental tenet of contract interpretation that a court will not read contract language to produce an absurd result.†). Accordingly, for the reasons stated in Part III, infra, in 2007 WCS contracted to settle a paymentRead MoreAffirmative Action in a Post-Racial Corporate World1488 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative Action in a Post-Racial Corporate World It is the purpose of this paper to demonstrate that efforts to force corporations to account for abstract principles such as fairness, racial equality, etc., are largely futile. In the end, corporations are meritocracies, not vehicles for correcting social injustices. Indifference is the very trait that makes the angels weep, said Dr. Cornel West, Princeton Professor and public intellectual, to a congregation of black folk at a NAACP conferenceRead MoreEssay On Affirmative Action1589 Words   |  7 Pages The idea of Affirmative action was first brought up by JFK to ensure equality in employment for all people regardless of their race, creed, color, or national origin. However, Many institutions such as college took advantage of â€Å"equality† as an excuse to admit students based on their race rather than their merits. AB 1726, also known as the Accounting for Health and Education in API Demographics (AHEAD) Act, was first proposed by California Assemblyman Rob Bonta (California Legislative Information)

Performance Enhancing Steroids in Major League Baseball...

Performance Enhancing Steroids in Major League Baseball The issue that our group is tackling is the use of illegal performance enhancing steroids in Major League Baseball. Major League Baseball is big business in the U.S., with 30 franchises valued at over 8.8 billion dollars. Player salaries range from the league minimum salary of three hundred twenty five thousand per year to ten million or more per year, and are based on the market value of each player when his current contract expires. It is in this hyper-competitive environment that a growing specter of foul play has erupted – the use of steroids. Anabolic steroids and other similar performance enhancing substances allow muscles to recover at a much faster rate than normal. This†¦show more content†¦Another issue is the fact that many of America’s youth look up to these athletes. Like it or not, they are role models. If these role models are doing things that are illegal, immoral, and have a demonstrated health risk, what kind of example are they setting for ou r youth? Behind closed doors, it has been understood that some players were engaged in this behavior. The owners have attempted to address it, albeit without any real veracity, during labor negotiations. These negotiations have yielded very little results though, as the players are represented by a very united and powerful union (the MLB Players Association). The players association has historically fought any attempt at drug testing or screening, citing privacy concerns. It is this backdrop of issues that prompted the U.S. Congress to begin to investigate Major League Baseball’s internal controls and testing programs (or lack thereof). The action by the government was the final straw that caused this widely known, but little discussed problem to be brought to the light of public debate and discussion. This issue has the potential for wide-ranging consequences throughout professional baseball. Senior Management (in this case - team owners) could be affected in a number of different ways. Among these are: 1) loss of fan base, 2) loss of credibility and stature as â€Å"America’s Pastime†, 3) loss of revenues from corporate sponsors, 4) potential labor problems, 5) government involvementShow MoreRelatedPED in Sports Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pages PED in Sports Performance enhancing drugs have been a longstanding problem in sports. It not only deteriorates the honesty of the game, but also can have broader social affects that one may not even realize. The use of performance enhancing drugs is especially apparent in Major League Baseball. This problem can be traced back to the 1980’s when baseball was facing one of its first â€Å"dark periods†. During the 1980’s Major League Baseball was experiencing a home run drought. Home run totals wereRead MoreThe Effect of Steriods in Major League Baseball Essay1343 Words   |  6 PagesBaseball is known as America’s pastime and is one of the most popular, respected sports on earth. Since the beginning of the sport, it seemingly advances with technology every year making faster and stronger players. The use of steroids became rampant and spread among players and has carried them away from the true history of the game they play. Controversy still today runs around the spo rt today about fines, punishments and record breaking. The past two decades of Major League Baseball have beenRead MoreBarry Bonds and Steroids Essay1125 Words   |  5 Pagesbig, and his endurance increased over time which allowed him to play baseball for as long as he had. Barry Bonds was a baseball player for the Pittsburgh Pirates and the San Francisco Giants for 21 years. He had to overcome some huge injuries, including a huge knee problem at the end of his career. The only way that he was able to lift so much while he still was recovering is a topic that has been discussed for a long time. Steroids are the only possible explanation. His era of play included such playersRead MoreSteroids And Other Performance Enhancing Drugs1678 Words   |  7 PagesSteroids and other performance enhancing drugs have been banned from Major League Baseball since 1991; however, this law was not strictly enforced by the Major League Baseball Players Association (Anabolic Steroids). The MLBPA to date has become much more involved in the issue of PED use in the MLB, and they do test many of the players for traces of steroids. Few players are caught each year, but when a big name pops up, the whole debacle headlines newspapers, constantly talked about on sports networksRead More The Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, an athlete is defined as â€Å"a person who is trained or skilled in exercises, sports, or games requiring physical strength, agility, or stamina.† Athletes train and practice year-round to prepare for the competition and challenges. At times during the preparation, injuries are sustained and fatigue is endured. To rid themselves of these obstacles, athletes take performance-enhancing drugs, whichRead MoreSteroids : Steroids And Steroids1425 Words   |  6 Pages Steroids in Baseball Players like Barry Bonds, Sammy Sosa, Roger Clemens, Mark McGwire and Alex Rodriguez, just to name a few, have disobeyed the game of baseball, and for what? To add an extra 2-5 mph on their fastball, or to hit the ball farther. If scouts liked you when you weren’t on steroids, why would you need to go on to them. It totally takes out your natural ability of what made you the baseball player that scouts recruited you. This isn’tRead MoreThe Media Of Baseball And The Case Against Roger Clemens Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pagesthings that occur in the modern history. The link between the growing popularity of the baseball as well as increased attention to the steroids used represent topics that were highly affected by the media. The article by Healey Fall Of The Rocket: Steroids In Baseball And The Case Against Roger Clemens (2008) reveals how the drug policy has developed over time. This source explains and examines Major League Baseball’s drug policy through th e years of its evolution. It uses great examples of whatRead MoreSteroid Use And Steroids Use1076 Words   |  5 Pagesand less people can say these days; I love baseball. I like football and basketball just as much, but I do love the game of baseball. It’s America’s pastime, what is there not to love. But for some reason the MLB has been clouded with steroid use, more so than a lot of other professional sports leagues. Once I found this section in the readings I wanted to investigate it and dig a little deeper into how big of an issue it really is, and what the league has or has not done about it. Fortunately, thisRead MoreThe Impact of Steroid Allegations on Sports Heroes and Their Fans1037 Words   |  4 Pagessports, todays contemporary sports climate provides an intimacy of details about the usage of steroids and performance enhancing drugs for some of the worlds most popular athletes. Whereas once the uncovering of an athletes illicit use of such substances wa s shocking and anomalous, contemporary stories of steroid use are fairly routine and even commonplace in certain sports, such as Major League Baseball. Allegations levied against athletes like Mark McGuire and Sammy Sosa (who waged an epic battleRead More A Baseball Proposal Essay1574 Words   |  7 PagesA Baseball Proposal Ever since the creation of Americas favorite pastime, baseball, cheating has been an integral part of the game. Each era of baseball has offered new and improved techniques for cheating the game of baseball. Cheating has become a common occurrence in baseball, from the 1919 Chicago Black

Legalization of all drugs Essay Example For Students

Legalization of all drugs Essay Legalize Drugs! I know what youre thinking, are you crazy!The debate over the legalization of drugs continues to disturb the American public. Such an issue stirs up moral and religious beliefs, beliefs that are contrary to what Americans should believe. I ask all of you to please keep an open mind and hear me out on this very controversial subject. All of us have in some way or another been affected by drug, whether it is a family member or the economic burden on society. Americans often take at face value the assumptions that drugs cause addiction, which leads to crime. This is true but abundant evidence exists to support the view that legalizing illicit drugs can help solve the drug problem in America. There is not a way to stop drug use, however there are two ways to combat the problem, like we have been or to legalize them, the legalization of drugs would help the United States in the areas of crime, increase revenue, elevate over-crowed prisons and decelerate the use of drugs in American society. There is one fact society agrees on: drugs are everywhere in America. The so-called War on drugs has taken over the streets, back alleys, and the suburbs of America. It has caused a problem that mirrors the prohibition days of the 1920s and early 1930s. A Fact that alcohol prohibition did fail and the prohibition on drugs is not only doomed to fail but it has already failed miserably. It has created more of a social cost than if there was never a War on drugs. The anit-drug policies have created an underground drug-trade, in which modern drug-dealers have taken the place of the bootleggers of the prohibition age. The fabled War on Drugs has not made even a dent in the problem, even though we arrest people and we stuff them into prisons as fast as we can build them. If one thinks otherwise, just look in newspapers and you will see that this war has failed miserably. To understand why prohibitions are doomed to fail one must look at the main reason: money. As long as there is someone out there that wants a product and is willing to any price for that product, there will always be someone to supply the product, for the right price of course, we call him or her the Pusher. And there is where the problem lies, it does not matter if the product is legal or illegal there is money to be made and someone is going to make it. Who would not take advantage of this opportunity to make a few thousand dollars supplying drugs to the addicts that are already out there? Why would an inner-city youth degrade themselves by working for five dollars an hour at McDonalds? While some of his peers are standing on a corner, selling drugs for a couple of hundred dollars an hour. So you risk going to jail. Unfortunately jail for some people is better than living in the conditions, which they live in now. The slick young pushers are the new role models for todays youth. They are wearing designer clothes and are driving the new $50,000 cars. They are being seen everyday with a smug smile that tells the younger children that drugs pay. One way to combat the problem is to go after the pusher: arrest them and toss them in jail. This is the approach we use today but it is not an effective one. This is because people will do anything and use all their intellect to avoid arrest. A Passionate Deteriorating Mother Essay But it is important to understand that we have so many addicts today because pushers are doing their jobs quite well: pushing drugs on people who otherwise would not likely use them. They glamorize the drugs, give them away free, show people a good time, and hook a significant percentage of their customers. Without the financial incentives, pushers will be a thing of the past. Without pushers, society has a better chance of helping people through drug addiction. It can also minimize the financial hazards of drug addiction.The reasons why drugs are so expensive is because it is a great risk to manufacture, smuggle, and sell them, so the price in turn goes up. If drugs were legal they could be produced by big manufactures. Like Miller Corporation produces alcohol after the repeal of the prohibition. The manufactures could produce them at a very low price. Just like alcohol the government would tax the drugs and have money for education about them.Addicts would not have to rob, mug or kill to get drugs. Like alcohol, you do not hear of an alcoholic killing someone over a beer. This would cause drug related crimes to decrease rapidly. Of course if drugs were legal there would have to be restrictions on them. It would presumably also diminish the damage caused by the absents of quality controls on illicit drugs and slow the spread of infectious diseases due to needle sharing and other unhygienic practices. We would only be allowed to use them in certain designated areas, and a minor would not be allowed to use them, just like alcohol. The government would have to make up the restrictions. Places of employment would restrict them if they choose too. In conclusion Americans have a difficult decision to make. We all know that there is no way to stop drug use. There are two ways to combat the problem; one like we have been doing and failing or two to legalize them. We have to ask if it is ones right to use drugs if he or she wants to? Americans today are facing the same problem with drugs as the Americans of the 1920s and 1930s faced with alcohol. Until Drugs are legalized we will still have the pusher. We are losing many people to falsified war on drugs. There is not a way to stop drug use, it has crated an underground trade, and people are dieing for it every day, the legalization of drugs would help the United States in revenue, elevate over-crowed prisons and reduce the drug problem that is present in our society. But in America today people will continue to die of drug related crime because of the people that take the issues at face value. They do not look into the problem at hand they only look at the notion that drugs are bad for you. But is not it true that alcohol and cigarettes are bad for you? The government leaves that choice up to you, whether to engage in that legal activity. If an American wants to do something that has heath risk, is it not his or her choice to do so set forth by the constitution? The reason why this country is like it is today is because of freedom, freedom to do and choose anything we want to do, as long as it doesnt infringe on the rights of others. Should not we as Americans have the right to choose what we want to do? All I ask is that you please keep an open mind about this issue do your own reach and then make your decision.Words/ Pages : 1,991 / 24

Six Rainbow Bears free essay sample

It all started with my first bestselling novel at age 5. When I first presented my creation of stapled papers with pictures and misspelled words to my father, he was so proud that he insisted on showing my extended family at the next gathering. Each page had a different illustration of the same six rainbow bears travelling to different places and overcoming challenges along the way. It was formatted so a caption lined the bottom of each picture explaining where they were headed next on their grand adventure. Their journey came to an end when they found the sun at the top of a hill. As my book got passed around amongst my many aunts, uncles, and cousins, I received many compliments on my writing. I was asked numerous questions about what I wanted in the future even though I was too young to know at the time. After my grandfather asked me if I was going to continue writing stories, I decided in that very moment that it was indeed something I would like to carry on. We will write a custom essay sample on Six Rainbow Bears or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So forth, I persisted on writing stories about magical fairies that lived in my garden, or animals that lived in a zoo. My writing soon began to branch out as I got older when I became more interested in my extended family’s experiences. As a result, I produced stories with events that sounded oddly familiar like that incidents that had occurred in my aunts and uncles lives. During dinners, storytelling was something that always occupied our conversations. I was always quiet; however, I observed and listened to what everyone had to say, and scribbled ideas and things to remember in my journal every now and then. Writing appealed to me because it was like starting with a clean canvas where you could paint a picture or idea of anything you wanted. Twelve years later after composing my first work of fiction, I still crave these same dreams of becoming a novelist. The possibilities are endless as I can create a world where communist dogs can overthrow the government, or where every bank in the U.S. gets robbed, and still make it worth people’s time to read. As I begin to find my own style, I tend to write about more significant things that carry messages and project meaning onto my life. Writing is simply a way of expression. Though I was too naive to understand how life in itself worked, my first book about the rainbow bears confronting and surmounting challenges along their adventure describes the patterns of life. Like the rainbow bears in the story helping each other reach their goal together, my family helps support my aspirations of being a writer and tells me not to get discouraged when I am confronted with an obstacle. Everyone that has surrounded me in my life has influenced my writing in some way – even that random man on the bus that spilled coffee on himself that one time.