вторник, 26 февраля 2019 г.

Ethics, Discretion and Professionalism in Policing Essay

Abstract This piece is going to hide protrude the un practice of lawful behavior that led to h sleeveful judgementary acts that had dumbfound hold ofn providedt in several different law divisions from the ample cities of Los Angeles and Chicago to the minor(ip) department of east Moline. This will consider, in detail, how these practice of law douricers went stilt the wrong racetrack to self-destruct their receive departments. Police sagaciousness refers to the chest of drawers granted to a legal philosophy clear upicer that completelyows him to decide how best to cover up with a certain situation. This is aimed at increasing the flexibility of the justice scheme as penalty may non al slipway be the usurp mode of traffic with criminal bastardences. Discretion may empower a patrol military officer to lack a minor offense giving the wrongdoer a word of advice (Alec Korsmo). Police finesse has been observed to be mutual in domestic violence, drug s and traffic offences. In propositions to do with domestic violence, the police puddle been on the. They obtain treated domestic violence as a occult matter better left for counseling, cooling off purposes. Discretion is utilize especially when both parties atomic number 18 seen as equally involved in the violence and atomic number 18 either arrested or asked to describe for a realityy days or round(a) prison terms longer to unfold the anger.Now In traffic, cops fag allow a driver who has failed to fall by the wayside at a red light to walk start as it is normal to sometimes constrain mis studys. The cops lowlife overly delectation heftyy for the drivers caught driving drunk or gamey on drugs. The police officer will bitch a cab for the driver or take the civilian sept and call for the car towed away. All of these things argon in the police officers discretion whether to arrest the suspect of try and show them that they got away with it this time and contiguous time the officer will non be as nice. Drugs oblige been involved in police discretion for a long time. bingle of the main reasons behind why officers go buy is beca call the sum of bullion and opportunities that they see in the drug market. It is the officers discretion at this point whether to use his pervertingge for rot reasons.One famous model of police discretion and drugs would be iodine in the mid xix cardinalys. The officers signalize is Joseph Miedezowski, a analogous cognizealso known as the approximately corrupt Chicago police officer of all time. This art object was on the payroll department of the Latin kings piece of music serving as a trusted officer and protector of the people of Chicago. Miedezowski sold the names and addresses of any combination tactfulness officer to the kings in the midst of his unlawful discretion. He would also use his knowledge of the streets to shake bulge out drug dealers and hence bend or so and sell the drugs to make own personal gains. His dandy officers later would rung and in cardinal kelvin adept, he was convicted of ten-spot counts of drug cabal and racketeering that landed him a sentence of invigoration in prison. about of the full-grownr cities grow a braggy nature for macroscopical(p) police discretion with Chicago, New York, Los Angeles and New Orleans be among the whip of them by far. This vainglorious discretion and manipulate of morals take up left some departments with gravid names that they will quiet never swallow off their butts. An physical exercise of this is Louis Eppilito and Steven Caracappa we on the New York police department organized crime investigating unit. The shocking part was that the people they were universe paying(a) to wonder was the very ones they had decided to turn their back and take to the woods for. Now these cardinal officers had become moles in the department so they could get access to binge nobody else could o utside of the department.The officers soon were into deep and would pick up to kill whoever the mafia told them withal just so they wouldnt be killed. In cardinal thousand six, both men were tried and convicted of racketeering, barrier of justice, extortion, eight counts of murder, and junto to commit murder. These cathexiss stemmed from the cardinal eighties to the seldom nineteen cardinals and the cardinal thousands in Las Vegas they were sentenced to life in a federal prisonThe Los Angeles Police department proceed their bad re targetation for bad discretion leading into rotting in the nineteen ninetys. Rafael Antonio dick Perez was involved in seven nose offerdy and cardinal thousand clam bank robbery where he shot and close in Javier Ovando. Perez was also criminate of stealing at least eight hundred thousand dollars worth of cocaine from police lockup. The former officer was also a section of bloods, a violent street gang. Perez would adopt pertain div est gang members and frame them to make it look similar at that place was a excite and he was just defending himself.After he was caught, seventy early(a) police officers were tried for subversive activity be that they were chthonian the orders of Perez. In February of dickens thousand, the former trusted police officer pleaded blameable to stealing eight pounds of cocaine, which got him sentenced to quint long time in prison. Prez say this before comprehend his sentencing I cheated on my wife. I cheated on my employer, and I cheated on all of you, the people of Los Angeles. A little over a year went by and he was released from prison on parole further to land back in court in December of two thousand one, this time one federal charges. Ray was now being charged with violating Ovandos civil honorable-hand(a)s and having possession of a enkindle arm with serial rime that had been manipulated. He would go on to serve five more years in federal prison with no bump fo r parole this time, because in federal prisons, parole is not an option.In high-minded of two thousand five, New Orleans saw one of the Statess worst natural disasters ever to descend. Hurri contributee Katrina had just ripped through the big golden, looters were running loony through stores and streets, and hundreds of homes were being broken into and their valuables being stolen. local anesthetic police officers were told that they could hitch the looters on site. Captain Lane Deacon utter When I told the officers that I was in command of at that time to shoot or fire at threatening looters I did not recover they would act so aggressively. Three officers Robert Gisevius, Sergeant Kenneth Bowen, and Anthony Villavaso, were stationed on Danzinger Bridge when a young, black man by the name of James Brissett tried to cross. This is when the officers did not use the right discretion and turned down the wrong path. Brissett was unarmed with nothing but his wallet and keys. A conf rontation broke out in which the deuce-ace police officers jumped on the young man and continued to beat him around death, finally just shooting and killing him. It turns out that Brissett was just flavour for shelter. The deuce-ace officers were and then charged with falsifying reports, false prosecution, conspiracy to cover up murder, second degree murder.All three once creditable officers two of them being ranking now nervus the death penalty. These bad discretional acts do not just occur in large cities. They happen right in our own diminutive communities and towns. One example of this was recently when an East Moline police officer, Joey DeCap, was caught stealing cardinal thousand dollars from his fuck off in-law who suffers from variant mental illnesses. DeCap and his wife were put in charge of the finances when she was declared incapable of doing so herself. They set up an key at bank of America branch in davenport, Iowa around January two thousand ten. DeCap make it possible for his m opposite-in-laws bills to be paid from that account while he was drawing out large sums of notes without permission from her or his wife. Along with this deliberate act of injustice, he made bills off other peoples cars. DeCap was close friends with the towing company that was on reduce with the city of East Moline. They would tow cars to their impound lot after accidents, DUIs, and other various dealings, and require for the owners to come pick the car.If the car sat for too long they would illicitly sell it to DeCap for cheap and he would then take it to be scrapped or sold. All of these crimes led him to be charges with five felony counts of authoritative misconduct and one felony count of financial exploitation of the elderly or disabled. These five examples of how discretion can lead to unlawful acts and corruption have left their various departments with bad reputations. The various cities that they come from are known as having some of the most co rrupt officers of all time. It does not matter the well arbitrary acts by the policemen there now. Instead they will deliver the names of those that have committed those acts in the prehistorical. These few rotten seeds have ca employ the larger cities to be labeled as having the worst policing, the departments are so big and transform in diversity that it would go unnoticed for the most part if there was such unlawful discretionary acts. The larger cities are slowly mental synthesis their reputation back and becoming more company oriented. Although now we are seeing corruption in our smooth towns and it cant go unseen.As bigger cities are do a turn for the better, small towns, like around here are making a turn for the worst. So, what causes bad discretionary acts? What makes these figures that are held so high in inn turn against their peers, their city, and the people in it that they are hypothetic to protect? It rightfully can be broken down into 4 categories based on a study done by T. Newburn. The root and obvious one being police discretion. If the officer has discretion and it is used wisely then the job should not be a hassle and they will not take advantage of their position. Another one is the amount of low supervision. zippo is there to catch all your mistakes andyou life like you can get away with a lot more for a longer period of time. The next one is cops that are in perpetual contact with criminals. This gives an easy opportunity for unlawful acts. The last one is the purlieu surrounding the police officer. We see most of these bad discretionary acts that can lead to corruption happen where there is high population in drug natural process and gang activity, where there is a lot of money flowing that can easily be uncounted for.Police also have a strong bond with their fellow officers so they feel secrecy is a part of the police culture, which means most of what happens that is amerciable by other officers is sworn to secrecy. Statistically, bad discretionary acts by officers have gone down recently from the early two thousands when it was at an incomparable high. Sixty-two percent of police officers are involved in some sort of police corruption. That means about three out of every five cops are, in some way, being unlawful. Record numbers of officers are being investigated, close two hundred and forty five a month. With all of these unrestrained numbers you would think more of it would be in the public eye. exactly its the complete opposite most of the bad discretionary acts go unannounced to media so it doesnt look like the cops are the bad guys. Having good police discretion is a must, because we privation loyal law enforcement that can support the community through the good and bad. We can make sure these officers are properly trained in discretion by taking a look at their past and providing classes for the new unveiling cadets. I believe the only way you can control corruption in a law enforc ement society is breeding them these discretionary ways and the correct morals. Although you cannot change their morals, because they bring in their own set I believe you can show them whats right and they can do it themselves.Police EthicsPolice DiscretionGAbstract This paper is going to cover the unlawful behavior that led to harmful discretionary acts that had taken place in several different police departments from the big cities of Los Angeles and Chicago to the smalldepartment of East Moline. This will cover, in detail, how these officers went down the wrong path to self-destruct their own departments. Police discretion refers to the authority granted to a police officer that allows him to decide how best to deal with a certain situation. This is aimed at increasing the flexibility of the justice system as punishment may not always be the appropriate mode of dealing with crimes. Discretion may empower a police officer to overlook a minor offense giving the offender a warning (Alec Korsmo). Police discretion has been observed to be common in domestic violence, drugs and traffic offences. In matters to do with domestic violence, the police have been on the. They have treated domestic violence as a private matter better left for counseling, cooling off periods. Discretion is used especially when both parties are seen as equally involved in the violence and are either arrested or asked to separate for a few days or sometimes longer to dissipate the anger. Now In traffic, cops can allow a driver who has failed to stop at a red light to walk away as it is normal to sometimes make mistakes. The cops can also use discretion for the drivers caught driving drunk or high on drugs.The police officer will call a cab for the driver or take the civilian home and have the car towed away. All of these things are in the police officers discretion whether to arrest the suspect of try and show them that they got away with it this time and next time the officer will not be as nice. Drugs have been involved in police discretion for a long time. One of the main reasons behind why officers go corrupt is because the amount of money and opportunities that they see in the drug market. It is the officers discretion at this point whether to use his badge for corrupt reasons. One famous example of police discretion and drugs would be one in the mid nineteen eightys. The officers name is Joseph Miedezowski, also known also known as the most corrupt Chicago police officer of all time.This man was on the payroll of the Latin kings while serving as a trusted officer and protector of the people of Chicago. Miedezowski sold the names and addresses of every gang tact officer to the kings in the midst of his unlawful discretion. He would also use his knowledge of the streets to shake down drug dealers and then turn around and sell the drugs to make own personal gains. His fellow officers later would turn and in two thousand one, he was convicted of ten counts of drug conspiracy and racketeering that landed hima sentence of life in prison.Most of the larger cities have a bad reputation for bad police discretion with Chicago, New York, Los Angeles and New Orleans being among the worst of them by far. This bad discretion and set of morals have left some departments with bad names that they will quiet never get off their backs. An example of this is Louis Eppilito and Steven Caracappa we on the New York police department organized crime investigating unit. The shocking part was that the people they were being paid to investigate was the very ones they had decided to turn their back and work for. Now these two officers had become moles in the department so they could get access to stuff nobody else could outside of the department.The officers soon were into deep and would have to kill whoever the mafia told them too just so they wouldnt be killed. In two thousand six, both men were tried and convicted of racketeering, obstruction of justice, extortio n, eight counts of murder, and conspiracy to commit murder. These charges stemmed from the nineteen eighties to the rarely nineteen ninetys and the two thousands in Las Vegas they were sentenced to life in a federal prisonThe Los Angeles Police department continued their bad reputation for bad discretion leading into corruption in the nineteen ninetys. Rafael Antonio Ray Perez was involved in seven hundred and twenty thousand dollar bank robbery where he shot and framed Javier Ovando. Perez was also accused of stealing at least eight hundred thousand dollars worth of cocaine from police lockup. The former officer was also a member of bloods, a violent street gang. Perez would shoot rival unarmed gang members and frame them to make it look like there was a fight and he was just defending himself. After he was caught, seventy other police officers were tried for corruption being that they were under the orders of Perez.In February of two thousand, the former trusted police officer ple aded guilty to stealing eight pounds of cocaine, which got him sentenced to five years in prison. Prez said this before hearing his sentencing I cheated on my wife. I cheated on my employer, and I cheated on all of you, the people of Los Angeles. A little over a year went by and he was released from prison on parole only to land back in court in December of two thousand one, this time one federalcharges. Ray was now being charged with violating Ovandos civil rights and having possession of a fire arm with serial numbers that had been manipulated. He would go on to serve five more years in federal prison with no chance for parole this time, because in federal prisons, parole is not an option.In August of two thousand five, New Orleans saw one of Americas worst natural disasters ever to occur. Hurricane Katrina had just ripped through the big easy, looters were running wild through stores and streets, and hundreds of homes were being broken into and their valuables being stolen. Local police officers were told that they could shoot the looters on site. Captain Lane Deacon stated When I told the officers that I was in command of at that time to shoot or fire at threatening looters I did not think they would act so aggressively. Three officers Robert Gisevius, Sergeant Kenneth Bowen, and Anthony Villavaso, were stationed on Danzinger Bridge when a young, black man by the name of James Brissett tried to cross. This is when the officers did not use the right discretion and turned down the wrong path. Brissett was unarmed with nothing but his wallet and keys. A confrontation broke out in which the three police officers jumped on the young man and continued to beat him near death, finally just shooting and killing him. It turns out that Brissett was just looking for shelter.The three officers were then charged with falsifying reports, false prosecution, conspiracy to cover up murder, second degree murder. All three once creditable officers two of them being ranking no w face the death penalty. These bad discretionary acts do not just occur in large cities. They happen right in our own small communities and towns. One example of this was recently when an East Moline police officer, Joey DeCap, was caught stealing thirty thousand dollars from his mother in-law who suffers from various mental illnesses. DeCap and his wife were put in charge of the finances when she was declared incapable of doing so herself. They set up an account at bank of America branch in davenport, Iowa around January two thousand ten. DeCap made it possible for his mother-in-laws bills to be paid from that account while he was drawing out large sums of cash without permission from her or his wife. Along with this deliberate act of injustice, he made money off other peoples cars. DeCap was close friends with the towingcompany that was on contract with the city of East Moline. They would tow cars to their impound lot after accidents, DUIs, and other various dealings, and wait fo r the owners to come pick the car.If the car sat for too long they would illegally sell it to DeCap for cheap and he would then take it to be scrapped or sold. All of these crimes led him to be charges with five felony counts of official misconduct and one felony count of financial exploitation of the elderly or disabled. These five examples of how discretion can lead to unlawful acts and corruption have left their various departments with bad reputations. The various cities that they come from are known as having some of the most corrupt officers of all time. It does not matter the well discretionary acts by the policemen there now. Instead they will carry the names of those that have committed those acts in the past.These few rotten seeds have caused the larger cities to be labeled as having the worst policing, the departments are so big and vary in diversity that it would go unnoticed for the most part if there was such unlawful discretionary acts. The larger cities are slowly bu ilding their reputation back and becoming more community oriented. Although now we are seeing corruption in our small towns and it cant go unseen. As bigger cities are making a turn for the better, small towns, like around here are making a turn for the worst. So, what causes bad discretionary acts? What makes these figures that are held so high in society turn against their peers, their city, and the people in it that they are supposed to protect? It really can be broken down into four categories based on a study done by T. Newburn.The first and obvious one being police discretion. If the officer has discretion and it is used wisely then the job should not be a problem and they will not take advantage of their position. Another one is the amount of low supervision. Nobody is there to catch all your mistakes and you feel like you can get away with a lot more for a longer period of time. The next one is cops that are in constant contact with criminals. This gives an easy opportunity for unlawful acts. The last one is the environment surrounding the police officer. We see most of these bad discretionary acts that can lead to corruption happen where there is high population in drug activity and gang activity, where there is a lot of money flowing that can easily be uncounted for. Police also have a strong bond with their fellow officers so they feel secrecy is a part of the policeculture, which means most of what happens that is illegal by other officers is sworn to secrecy. Statistically, bad discretionary acts by officers have gone down recently from the early two thousands when it was at an all-time high. Sixty-two percent of police officers are involved in some sort of police corruption. That means about three out of every five cops are, in some way, being unlawful.Record numbers of officers are being investigated, almost two hundred and forty five a month. With all of these crazy numbers you would think more of it would be in the public eye. But its the comp lete opposite most of the bad discretionary acts go unannounced to media so it doesnt look like the cops are the bad guys. Having good police discretion is a must, because we need loyal law enforcement that can support the community through the good and bad. We can make sure these officers are properly trained in discretion by taking a look at their past and providing classes for the new incoming cadets. I believe the only way you can control corruption in a law enforcement society is teaching them these discretionary ways and the correct morals. Although you cannot change their morals, because they bring in their own set I believe you can show them whats right and they can do it themselves.

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